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Configuring Networks
3-3
SIMATIC NET Twisted-Pair and Fiber-Optic Networks
C79000-G8976-C125-02
Optical Budget in SIMATIC NET Industrial Ethernet (10BASE-FL)
The 10BASE-FL optical ports operate at a wavelength of 850 nm. In Industrial
Ethernet, the following optical budget is available:
S 50/125 µm fiber: 8 dBm
S 62.5/125 µm fiber: 11 dBm
This power budget can be “used up” as power loss through the fiber-optic
transmission path.
Optical Power Loss
The optical power loss is the cumulative value of all the losses occurring in the
fiber-optic transmission path. These losses can be attributed mainly to the
following causes:
S Power loss within the fiber itself at a wavelength of 850 nm (refer to the
technical specifications of the particular fiber)
S Power loss caused by splices (approximately 0.2 dB per splice)
S Power loss caused by connectors (approximately 0.4 dB per connector)
The values in brackets are approximate values that can be used as a guideline
when configuring a network. The actual link loss should always be checked after
the link has been installed using a power loss measuring device.
If the power loss is equal to or lower than the power budget, the planned fiber-optic
link can be implemented.
The optical power is generally specified in dBm. The dBm unit describes the
logarithmic power ratio to the reference power 1 mW.
Power losses of fibers and splices or connectors are specified in dB.
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